New Zealand is famous around the world for many reasons. Its stunning landscapes have been the backdrop for many well-known films and the country’s indigenous Maori culture is something that many people are familiar with. The diverse wildlife and dynamic urban centres of the country are also treasured both by locals and tourists alike.
However, for those who have never been to the country, it is less known that New Zealand is actually composed of two separate islands. If you are planning a trip to the country in the near future, then it is important to know the differences between the two in order to choose the best place to visit. Once you have the details in your mind, you will be ready to book some budget travel insurance, purchase your flight tickets, and head out for an adventure in New Zealand.
To give you some insight into which island you will prefer, let’s look at some of the key differences between New Zealand’s North and South Islands.
Environments
Despite their proximity, there are some dramatic differences in climate and environment between the North and South Islands in New Zealand. The North is famous for its geothermal hotspots and hot springs. The larger South Island contains spectacular mountain ranges and fjords that are great for trekking around in.
Being closer to the south, the South Island is slightly cooler in average temperature than the North. However, travellers should know that both islands generally have pleasant weather that usually avoids extremes. If you only have to choose one island to visit for your holiday, then you cannot go wrong with either option, in terms of climate.
Urban Centres
The vast majority of New Zealand residents live on the North Island. Major cities such as Auckland and Wellington are located there and these places tend to be a bit more lively than their southern counterparts. The South Island is home to Christchurch which, unfortunately, made headlines around the world due to a major earthquake that happened in recent years. Yet, the city remains vibrant and is rebuilding itself into an exciting urban centre.
Wildlife
Both of New Zealand’s islands are home to diverse types of wildlife. In the North, expect to find dolphins, seals, thousands of native birds, such as the infamous kiwi bird, and hundreds of sheep. The South is a great place to find penguins, albatrosses, and even whales if you head out on the water.
Culture
Despite the country having many cultural aspects in common, the two islands are remarkably distinct in some key areas of their cultural life. The North contains far more Maori residents than the South and this demographic prevalence has an influence on the overall cultural diversity of the former. Wellington contains the Te Papa Tongarewa which is the national museum of the country and well worth a visit.
In the South, things are a little less cosmopolitan and feel a bit more rural. Rugby tends to inform much of the cultural conversation, which is great if you are a sports enthusiast.
Plan Your Stay
If you are planning a trip to New Zealand, then it is to your advantage to plan enough time in the country to see both islands. No trip is complete without getting a true taste of what the entirety of the country is like. However, if you have to choose only one island due to limits on your time or your travel budget, then use this list to inform your upcoming travel plans. Regardless of which island you choose, you are sure to have a great time.
You also missed that there are good places for surfing or windsurfing. I was there last year and around New Zealand there is an ocean with big waves that many surfers like